Diagnosing Email and SMS Delivery Failures

When experiencing email or SMS delivery failures, it is essential to have a structured approach for diagnosis and resolution.

Below is a guide to help you identify and troubleshoot common issues : -

Common Causes of Delivery Failures -

  1. Gateway Issues: Connectivity problems or outages with email/SMS gateways can lead to failed deliveries.

  2. API Timeouts: Delays or timeouts in API requests can impede messages from being sent successfully.

  3. Configuration Errors: Incorrect API keys, invalid endpoint URLs, or misconfigured sender details can prevent successful delivery.

  4. Recipient Address Errors: Invalid or blocked email addresses and phone numbers may result in non-delivery logs.

  5. Content Filters: Messages flagged as spam due to content or formatting issues might not reach the recipient.

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Understanding these common issues can help in preventing and addressing communication failures effectively.

Troubleshooting Methods for Ensuring Reliable Email & SMS Delivery -

1. Check Gateway & API Status

  • Verify if the email/SMS gateway provider is experiencing downtime.

  • Test API connectivity to ensure requests are being processed correctly.

2. Validate Sender Credentials & Configuration

  • Ensure SMTP settings, API keys, and authentication details are correctly configured.

  • Confirm that the sender ID and domain are whitelisted and not blocked.

3. Monitor Bounce & Failure Reports

  • Check hard bounces (invalid addresses) and soft bounces (temporary issues).

  • Identify reasons like spam filters, full inboxes, or carrier restrictions.

4. Review Message Content & Format

  • Avoid spam-triggering words, excessive links, and attachments in emails.

  • Ensure SMS messages adhere to character encoding (e.g., GSM-7) and length limits.

5. Ensure Compliance with Regulations

  • Confirm that recipients have opted in to receive communications.

  • Adhere to DND (Do Not Disturb) lists and local telecom regulations.

6. Test with Sample Contacts

  • Send test emails/SMS to internal recipients before launching large campaigns.

  • Use different email providers and phone networks to check for consistency.

7. Retry Failed Messages

  • Retry sending to failed recipients after verifying and correcting issues.

  • Consider using fallback channels (e.g., WhatsApp or phone calls) for critical messages.

8. Contact Support if Needed

  • If persistent issues occur, reach out to ExtraaEdge support or your email/SMS provider for further diagnosis.

How to Avoid Communication Failures in Email, SMS, and WhatsApp -

1. Ensure Proper Template Formatting

  • Email: Use well-structured HTML or Advanced Builder with properly closed tags to avoid rendering issues.

  • SMS: Keep messages within the 160-character limit to prevent splitting.

  • WhatsApp: Use approved templates to comply with platform guidelines.

2. Verify Placeholders & Personalization

  • Double-check placeholder formats (e.g., {{name}} or {username}) to avoid broken messages.

  • Test personalized messages before sending to ensure correct data mapping.

3. Maintain a Clean Contact List

  • Remove invalid or duplicate phone numbers and email addresses.

  • Ensure recipients have opted in to receive messages to avoid delivery issues.

4. Check Sending Limits & Compliance

  • Email: Avoid excessive sending to prevent being marked as spam.

  • SMS: Adhere to character encoding (e.g., GSM-7) to prevent message corruption.

  • WhatsApp: Use only pre-approved templates to avoid message rejections.

5. Test Before Sending

  • Use test environments or internal numbers to check delivery and formatting.

  • Verify links, attachments, and images to ensure they load correctly.

6. Monitor Delivery Reports & Errors

  • Track open, bounce, and failure rates to identify potential issues.

  • Address errors like spam flags, undelivered messages, or blocked contacts promptly.

7. Keep Messages Clear & Concise

  • Avoid excessive formatting, emojis, or all-caps text that may trigger spam filters.

  • Ensure the message conveys the intended information in a professional manner.

8. Regularly Update & Optimize Templates

  • Review templates periodically for accuracy, branding updates, and compliance.

  • Make necessary improvements based on user feedback and analytics.

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By following the outlined steps, you can ensure more reliable message delivery and maintain effective communication with clients.

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